على الرغم من هذه الأهمية المتزايدة للتطبيقات التقنية الحديثة، فإنها ليست العامل الوحيد المؤثر في الجريمة العابرة للحدود، فهناك عوامل غير تقنية تحدد بشكل كبير كيفية استخدام الشبكات الإجرامية للتقنيات في أنشطتها، وتؤثر في نطاق أنشطتها عبر الحدود والتوسع فيها، وهناك أيضًا عوامل غير تقنية تؤثر في قدرة أجهزة إنفاذ القانون على تفكيك تلك الشبكات وإضعافها.
وفي ضوء ذلك، قدمت الدراسة تحليلًا موضوعيًّا لفاعلية أجهزة إنفاذ القانون في الدول العربية فيما يتصل بهذه القضية التي تشغل العالم اليوم دون تضخيم لأهمية التقنيات الحديثة في عمل الشبكات الإجراميَّة، أو تقليل من تلك الأهمية، وذلك من خلال تحليل شامل لتأثير التقنيات الحديثة في شبكات الجريمة العابرة للحدود خلال المرحلة الراهنة من واقع الممارسات العالمية والإقليمية التي جرى تحليلها بشكل تقني مقارن لتوضيح كيفية تعزيز الابتكارات الرقمية للقدرات الإجرامية ودورها في إعادة تشكيل الإستراتيجيات اللازمة لأجهزة إنفاذ القانون.
وقدمت الدراسة عددًا من التوصيات لأجهزة إنفاذ القانون في الدول العربية بهدف تعزيز قدرتها على التصدي للأنشطة الخاصة بالشبكات الإجرامية بفاعليَّة، وإضعاف القدرات غير التقنية لتلك الشبكات التي تُسهم إسهامًا حيويًّا في استمرارها وبقائها.
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